Lower Bridge was only twelve miles away. With no radical changes, the new militia system served the Commonwealth through war and peace until 1842. A counter charge of the remainder of Marions cavalry pushed the dragoons back across the land bridge. Unfortunately, when redemption came many of the original holders had long since sold their certificates at heavy discounts. Some elements of the 11th Pennsylvania saw action in the Battle of Princeton, January 3, 1777. The Regiment was authorized on December 9, 1775 in the Continental Army as the 4th Pennsylvania Battalion. During this time, Congress realized a more substantial national army with enlistments longer than 12 months would be needed to fight the war successfully. On June 30, 1775, the Provincial Assembly gave official recognition to the Associators and grouped their companies into battalions. Brief History of the 6th Pennsylvania Regiment of 1777. On September 21 the regiment was in Hartford, Connecticut, with Wayne to greet French General Rochambeau. Lt. This Revolutionary War Militia Arrangement provides a breakdown of the battalions and companies raised in each county and the names of the commanding officers. In enrollment, it probably never numbered as many as one thousand men. Pennsylvania claimed the 1st Continental Regiment as its own and renamed the regiment as the 1st Pennsylvania Regiment. The Regiment was authorized on December 9, 1775 in the Continental Army as the 3d Pennsylvania Battalion. March 1, 1777 The Pennsylvania State Regiment is officially activated as a unit. . Pennsylvania Historical & Museum Commission, Revolutionary War Military Abstract Card File, Revolutionary War Pension Files and Related Accounts, Military Pension Accounts and Related Papers, Revolutionary War Soldiers' Claims and Related Papers, Revolutionary War Accounts and Miscellaneous Records (Associators Accounts), Revolutionary War Accounts and Miscellaneous Records (Line Accounts), Revolutionary War Accounts and Miscellaneous Records (Militia 3A Accounts), Revolutionary War Accounts and Miscellaneous Records (Militia 3B Accounts), Revolutionary War Accounts and Miscellaneous Records (Navy Accounts), American Loyalist Claims, [ca. Marion knew that if he did not continue to press, theyd be back with a vengeance. The individuals who volunteered at this time were formed into battalions by county and were known as "Flying Camps" that served on active duty until November 30, 1776. The Pennsylvania State Regiment of Foot was organized at the end of April, 1777, from the men and officers of Miles's rifle battalion and Atlee's musketry battalion. It spent the rest of the year in garrison at West Point and probably wintered at Morristown. Continental bills of Credit, which quickly lost value. Rangers committed to prolonged enlistment periods and rather than fight the war for independence, they patrolled Pennsylvania's western frontier, often fending off Indian attacks. Pennsylvania, Marion and his men had won the days skirmish. who served in the war of the American Revolution, 1775-1783 Deleting this Virtual Cemetery cannot be undone. Formation [ edit] Furloughed on June 11, 1783 at Philadelphia. Queens Loyal Rangers. (It should be noted, however, that a person serving as a substitute for someone else was not thereby excused from also serving in their own turn.) January to June 1777 - During this period the unit was reorganized as the 6th Regiment with Colonel Henry Bicker as its commander. Revolutionary War Records at FamilySearch. Pennsylvania Pennsylvania Military Records Pennsylvania in the Revolutionary War 1st Pennsylvania Regiment Brief History Also known as the Pennsylvania Rifle Battalion and Thompson's Rifle Battalion. This Revolutionary War Militia Arrangement provides a breakdown of the battalions and companies raised in each county and the names of the commanding officers. Brinkerhoff, Jacob; ensign, Captain Williams' company, Colonel Michael Swope's battalion of the flying camp; in service, 1776. As Marions men turned back from the fires, Watson loaded two wagons with wounded. Its main objective was the defense of Philadelphia and the protection of the Delaware river and bay of the outward and inward bound trade of the state. Nine miles from Georgetown, the harried regiment approached the Sampit River. The military unit may also be identified by searching the collection "United States, Revolutionary War Compiled Service Records, 1775-1783" Index provided by Fold3.com and FamilySearch. Watson rode back to rally his men only to have his horse shot from under him. Copyright 2017 RevolutionaryWar.us | All Rights Reserved, Captain Samual Morehead's Independent Company, Captain Jacob Weaver's Independent Company, Revolutionary War Records at the Pennsylvania State Archives, Pennsylvania Final Payment Vouchers Index for Military Pensions, 1818-1864, Pennsylvania Revolutionary War Prize Cases - Captured Vessels, Pennsylvania Revolutionary War Rolls, 1775-1783, Pennsylvania Revolutionary War Service Records, Pennsylvania in the War of the Revolution : battalions and line, 1775-1783, Pennsylvania Society of Daughters of the American Revolution, Pennsylvania Society of Sons of the American Revolution, List of Soldiers and Widows of Soldiers Granted Revolutionary War Pensions by Commonwealth of Pennsylvania, Pennsylvania Militia in 1777: A Reprint from The Pennsylvania Genealogical Magazine, Vol. A third type of militia duty was in providing guards for supply depots located in Lancaster, Lebanon and Reading and at various prisoner of war camps. Many of the Invalids were subsequently pensioned. Revolutionary War Rolls, 1775-1783 (M246), and other historical records. Your account has been locked for 30 minutes due to too many failed sign in attempts. Relieved on April 29, 1776 from Sullivan's Brigade and assigned to Greene's Brigade, an element of the, Relieved on August 12, 1776 from Greene's Brigade and assigned to Nixon's Brigade, an element of the, Relieved on August 31, 1776 from assignment to Nixon's Brigade and to Mifflin's Brigade (re-designated on October 8, 1776 as Stirling's Brigade), an element of the. Pennsylvania Archives volumes and not directly from original archival records. Many members of the Pennsylvania Navy were entitled to and received Depreciation pay certificates, and, rather curiously, some were paid off with Certificates of the Funded or Militia Debt. General Hugh Mercer and attack a group of British dragoons. You can always change this later in your Account settings. The Regiment was authorized on December 9, 1775 in the Continental Army as the 2d Pennsylvania Battalion. John Nelson's Independent Rifle Company and assigned to the. A militiaman called for active duty who found such duty inconvenient was permitted to hire a Substitute to march and fight in his stead. The Pennsylvanians assigned to the fort, mostly from the Musket Battalion, are among those captured. Some of the muster rolls provide the date when duty began, and in the case of officers, the date of their commission, and perhaps some additional comments indicating such types of information as whether they were detached on special duty or the dates of any desertions. New Hampshire, Joshua Huddy, who was every bit as feared by loyalists as Tye was by patriots. For all intents the Regiment ceased to exist. Muster rolls of the navy and line, militia and rangers, 1775-1783:198-220 Intemediate Sources: USGENwebArchives Transcribed by Christina Hunt Archive.org, OCR Transcription. Union County, Undaunted, the British Regulars held their ground, unlimbered their field cannon, and repelled the attack. Translate. Remainder of Regiment reorganized and re-designated on January 1, 1777 as the 4th Pennsylvania Regiment, an element of the, Relieved on July 18, 1778 from the 2nd Pennsylvania Brigade and assigned to the, New York Brigade relieved on May 24, 1779 from the, Relieved on August 24, 1779 from the New York Brigade and assigned to Hand's Brigade, an element of the, Relieved on August 1, 1780 from Hand's Brigade and assigned to 1st Pennsylvania Brigade, an element of the. The Regiment was authorized on January 4, 1776 in the Continental Army as the 6th Pennsylvania Battalion. The geographical boundaries for each district were drawn so as to raise between 440 to 680 men fit for active duty as determined by information contained in the local tax rolls. (these are free with registration) Revolutionary War Rolls, 1775-1783 from National Archives (NARA) microfilm publication M246. In certain counties there were recruited special troops called Gen. Many of the Invalids were subsequently pensioned. You can customize the cemeteries you volunteer for by selecting or deselecting below. Though the act provided exemptions for members of the Continental Congress, Pennsylvania's Supreme Executive Council, Supreme Court judges, masters and teachers of colleges, ministers of the Gospel, and indentured servants, as a practical matter anyone could avoid serving either by filing an appeal to delay their service for a period of time or by paying a fine to hire a substitute. The act called for eight battalion districts to be created in Philadelphia and in each of the eleven extant counties. In fact over the period of several years the 3d South Carolina Regiment gradually evolved into a line infantry regiment. The regiment participated in the unsuccessful defense of New York City and was captured in part at Fort Washington (16 Nov., 1776). The 7th Pennsylvania fought at Middlebrook, New Jersey on June 17. The sharpshooters were placed at the abutment where they had the clearest shot at the far end of the bridge while the remaining musketeers secured their flanks. This arrangement represents more of a means of organizing manpower from specific geographical localities rather than reflecting the activity of acting military units that were drawn from this manpower pool. Proudly founded in 1681 as a place of tolerance and freedom. The original 8th Pennsylvania Regiment was formed in July 1776 of men from Westmoreland and Bedford counties in western Pennsylvania. Keystone State. It remained at Ticonderoga voluntarily until November 13 (three weeks beyond its term of service) to await the arrival of replacement troops. Here the 2nd Pennsylvania served in a provisional brigade commanded by Lt. Col. Aaron Burr and made a charge from the American left flank into a British force trying to assault the American center. Revolutionary War Re-Enactors. Gen. Anthony Wayne's Division. At the Battle of Monmouth, on June 28, 1778, it was one of the three Pennsylvania regiments in the force which Aaron Burr led in a late-afternoon assault on the flank of a British counterattacking column. Watson and his men remained where they were, subsisting off the plantation, gathering from those homes around them anything else they needed. 14 cemeteries found within kilometers of your location will be saved to your photo volunteer list. But they were engaged with one of the finest regiments in the British army and, thus, in the world. The tranditional ranger usage had only limited application during that later war. With little winter clothing and half their muskets unservicable, the men struggled by foot, sloop, and bateaux into Canada, their strength sharply reduced by sickness. These nine companies were to form a battalion to be commanded by Col. William Thompson of Carlisle, Pennsylvania. As Horry withdrew, Watsons mounted Tory dragoons advanced right behind, successfully crossing the causeway. Frequently no substitute was furnished, but instead a Associators patterned essentially upon groups which had existed briefly in 1747-1748 and again after Braddock's defeat in 1755. At the Battle of Brandywine on Sept. 11, 1777, the regiment was part of the force guarding Chadds Ford until the British diversionary force stormed across the creek and compelled Wayne's Division to withdraw. Thousands of militiamen returned from tours of active duty unpaid, bearing only a slip signed by a commanding officer. In the spring of 1777, the Regiment was assigned to Brig. Joshua William's Independent Company. Various state governments did employ such units for local frontier security, but the Continental Army formed very few, in part because George Washington considered frontier security to be a local responsibility and focused national military forces on opposing regular British and German units in a formal battlefield context. It then reported to march with the army under Col. Arthur St. Clair and was involved at Three Rivers on June 9. In October it participated in Anthony Wayne's defeat of the British at Valcour Island, but otherwise had an uneventful tour of garrison duty. List of regimental, company and militia units from Pennsylvania in the Continental Army during the Revolutionary War from 1775 to 1782, including infantry, cavalry and artillery units. All white men, aged 15 to 53, were conscripted into military service - although there was no real punishment for those who refused.

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