The DeWolfs developed Bristol into a thriving port in the late 18th and early 19th century. [42], Colt hired Elisha K. Root as his chief mechanic in arranging the plant's machinery. The family tree for Samuel Colt is still in progress. [46] The wedding was lavish and featured the ceremony on a steamship overlooking the factory as well as fireworks and rifle salutes. He met Colt in a gunsmith's shop on January 4, 1847, and ordered 1,000 revolvers. When Colt returned to the United States in 1832, he went back to work for his father, who financed the production of two pistols. 4.23 Samuel Colt. Colt managed his plant with a military-like discipline: he would dismiss workers for tardiness, sub-par work or even suggesting improvements to his designs. Samuel lived at address. The couple had four children: two daughters and a son who died in infancy and a son born during 1858, Caldwell Hart Colt. A promising order from the state of South Carolina for fifty to seventy-five pistols was canceled when the company did not produce them quickly enough. Early problems and failures Because the company's owners were reluctant to fund the new machinery to make the interchangeable parts, Colt went back on the road to raise money. The reception was moderate and the army purchased a few thousand rounds for further testing. [54] Colt's London factory remained in operation for only four years. Soon after the failure of the Patent Arms Manufacturing Company, he teamed with Samuel Morse to lobby the US government for funds. Christopher Colt 3. Outlaws and robbers Clyde Barrow and Bonnie Parker used Colt's guns as well. Logo - Rampant Colt We collect and match historical records that Ancestry users have contributed to their family trees to create each person's profile. Colt's first two business ventures were producing firearms in Paterson, New Jersey, and making underwater mines; both ended in disappointment. [citation needed], During 1829, at the age of 15, Colt began working in his father's textile plant in Ware, Massachusetts, where he had access to tools, materials, and the factory workers' expertise. The company founded by Samuel Colt in Hartford, Connecticut is still operating today, and has produced more than 30 million pistols, revolvers, and rifles. The church's architecture contains guns and gun-smithing tools sculpted in marble to commemorate Colt's life as an arms maker. However, if the paper got wet it would ruin the powder. is the powerful and sadistic black-eyed demon who murdered the family of Lucifer's future vessel Nick. His mother's father had been an officer in the Continental Army and one of Samuel's earliest possessions was his maternal grandfather's flintlock pistol. He lived in 1860, at address, Pennsylvania. [15] This is shown by an 1836 letter that Colt wrote to his father in which he said, .mw-parser-output .templatequote{overflow:hidden;margin:1em 0;padding:0 40px}.mw-parser-output .templatequote .templatequotecite{line-height:1.5em;text-align:left;padding-left:1.6em;margin-top:0}, The first workman would receive two or three of the most important parts and would affix these and pass them on to the next who would add a part and pass the growing article on to another who would do the same, and so on until the complete arm is put together. Research genealogy for Samuel Colt of Lyme, New London Co., CT, as well as other members of the Colt family, on Ancestry. Categories: Featured Inventors | United States, Inventors | Inventors | Arms Manufacturers | United States of America, Notables | Notables, WIKITREE HOME | ABOUT | G2G FORUM | HELP | SEARCH. This is because of it's ability to fire six successive shots without having to reload. Despite the reluctance of English officials to issue the patent, no fault could be found with the gun and he was issued his first patent (Number 6909). Colt's widow, Elizabeth Jarvis Colt, and her brother, Richard Jarvis contested this. Skip Ancestry navigation Main Menu. He found an enthusiastic potential buyer. Unwilling to alter his open-top single-action design for the solid frame double-action revolver that the British asked for, Colt sold scarcely 23,000 revolvers to the British Army and Navy. Elizabeth Hart Jarvis Colt never saw the completed memorial, as she passed in late 1905. Lastly, he hired authors to write stories about his guns for magazines and travel guides. If so, login to add it. 1852 He was born in Paterson, New Jersey on January 10, 1852, the youngest of six children born to Christopher Colt (brother to arms maker Samuel Colt) and Theodora Goujand DeWolf Colt of Bristol, Rhode Island. Fountain and Sculpture was dedicated in 1905. [2] [3] Unavailable. We collect and match historical records that Ancestry users have contributed to their family trees to create each person's profile. Spouse(s) Margaret Beekman Meeker 1872 - 1954. [6], Butch Cassidy's famous Colt Army revolver, The notorious leader of "The Wild Bunch" ,Butch Cassidy's "Amnesty Colt", a Army revolver, was expected to fetch upwards of $250,000 at auction. Designed by preeminent Rhode Island architect Russell Warren, Linden Place, built in 1810, is considered the architectural jewel of the town and is now restored as a house-museum. The California gold rush and western expansion made the firearm business boom so much that Colt had to expand the Hartford factory repeatedly. [52] During a tour of the factory, Charles Dickens was so impressed with the facilities that he recorded his comments of Colt's revolvers in an 1852 edition of Household Words:[53]. [37], A major cause of Colt's success was vigorous protection of his patent rights. Samuel Colt was born in Hartford, Connecticut, to Christopher Colt, a farmer who had moved his family to Hartford after he became a businessman, and Sarah Colt ne Caldwell. Source: Connecticut Town Guide, CT State Library. 19th-century American industrialist and inventor (18141862), Colt's Patent Manufacturing Company (18471860), Massachusetts's 8th congressional district, Church of the Good Shepherd and Parish House, "Improvement in fire-arms and in the apparatus used therewith", "Who Made America? Home; Trees; . While at sea, he carved a prototype six-barrel cylinder, hammer, and locking pin out of wood. Research genealogy for Samuel Colt of Lyme, New London, Connecticut, United States, as well as other members of the Colt family, on Ancestry. This Catholic commentary on the New Testament, following the Douay-Rheims Bible text, was originally compiled by Catholic priest and biblical scholar Rev. In 1896 a parish house was built on the site as a memorial to their son, Caldwell, who died in 1894. [citation needed], During 1835, Samuel Colt traveled to the United Kingdom, much as had Elisha Collier, a Bostonian who had patented a revolving flintlock there that achieved great popularity. The standard at the time was to have powder and ball contained in a paper or skin envelope or "cartridge" for ease of loading. Later versions contained his entire signature which was used in many of his advertisements as a centerpiece, using his celebrity as a seeming guarantee of the performance of his weapons. Samuel Colt Joe Biren ( / kolt /; July 19, 1814 - January 10, 1862) was an American inventor, industrialist, and businessman who established Colt's Patent Fire-Arms Manufacturing Company (now Colt's Manufacturing Company) and made the mass production of revolvers commercially viable. Throughout history, Samuel Colt has played a crucial role in providing weapons to the United States Armed Forces. Jackson approved of the gun and wrote Colt a note saying so. Christopher Colt, a brother of the celebrated Colonel Samuel Colt, of revolver fame, died at Hartford, Ct., on Tuesday last. The Blackest Bird. Colt did this as New York and London were major cosmopolitan cities and he retained an office in New York at 155 Broadway where he based his salesmen. All charts include source citations for ancestors in the charts. Historians such as Edwards and Harold Schechter have said this was the elder Colt's way of letting the world know that the boy was his own son without saying so directly. Colt hired Eli Whitney Blake, who was established in the arms business, to make his guns. In 1832, Colt's father sent him to sea to learn the seaman's trade. Have you taken a DNA test? Harrison Stephens, Ksq., of Montreal, it# native of Ymuaout. Samuel Colt (July 19, 1814 - January 10, 1862) was an American inventor and industrialist from Hartford, Connecticut. Soon after the failure of his former company, while he was marketing the underwater electrical detonators that he had invented, Colt met Samuel Morse. The improvements were .mw-parser-output .frac{white-space:nowrap}.mw-parser-output .frac .num,.mw-parser-output .frac .den{font-size:80%;line-height:0;vertical-align:super}.mw-parser-output .frac .den{vertical-align:sub}.mw-parser-output .sr-only{border:0;clip:rect(0,0,0,0);height:1px;margin:-1px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;position:absolute;width:1px}7+12-inch (190mm) barrels for accuracy, shorter chambers and an improved loading lever. [62] In response to these charges, Colt was commissioned as a colonel by the state of Connecticut on May 16, 1861, of the 1st Regiment Colts Revolving Rifles of Connecticut armed with the Colt revolving rifle. [7] Fellow outlaws Wild Bill Hickock and John Wesley Hardin also used Colt's guns. Among the pistols, we saw Colt's revolver; and we compared it with the best English revolver. He was awarded numerous government contracts after making gifts of his highly embellished and engraved revolvers with exotic grips such as ivory or pearl to government officials. [11] This instrument and patent number 1304, dated August 29, 1836, protected the basic principles of his revolving-breech loading, folding trigger firearm named the Colt Paterson. Please enable JavaScript in your browser's settings to use this part of Geni. Home; Trees; . Samuel Fuller (c1580 - 1633) Mayflower passenger 1620 Famous Kin | Family Tree | Surname Index Stephen Hopkins (c1582 - 1644) Mayflower 1620 & Jamestowne 1610 Famous Kin | Family Tree | Surname Index John Howland (c1598 - 1672/3) Mayflower passenger 1620 Famous Kin | Family Tree | Surname Index Richard More (c1614 - c1696) Mayflower passenger 1620 Samuel Colt was inducted into the National Inventors Hall of Fame in 2006. [49] The membership rewarded his efforts by awarding him the Silver Telford Medal. Ironically, at the time of Samuel Colt's death from gout, Colt had never once fired one of his guns at another human being. In 2006, he was inducted into the National Inventors Hall of Fame. Home; Trees; . Research genealogy for Samuel Colt of Ireland, as well as other members of the Colt family, on Ancestry. A year after White left Colt, Colt's competitor, Smith & Wesson, attempted to patent a revolver using metallic cartridges only to find that it infringed on White's patent for the bored-through cylinder. [67] In a 1953 biography about Samuel Colt based largely on family letters, Edwards wrote that John Colt's marriage to Caroline during 1841 was a way to legitimize her unborn son as the real father, Samuel Colt, felt she was not fit to be the wife of an industrialist and divorce was a social stigma at the time. Sam Colt, the bankrupt developer of the Colt Paterson revolver, heard that Walker was in the city looking to buy arms. We collect and match historical records that Ancestry users have contributed to their family trees to create each person's profile. Although his father died when he was only four years old, the younger Whitney grew up in an atmosphere pervaded with entrepreneurial energy. 1304, dated August 29, 1836, protected the basic principles of his revolving-breech loading, folding trigger firearm named the Paterson Pistol. At the outbreak of the U.S. Civil War, Coltwho had called himself "Colonel"was actually commissioned a Colonel by the state of Connecticut on May 16, 1861, in the 1st Regiment Colts Revolving Rifles of Connecticut armed with the Colt revolving rifle. Moreover, his innovative use of art, celebrity endorsements and corporate gifts to promote his wares made him a pioneer in the fields of advertising, product placement and mass marketing. His maternal grandfather, Major John Caldwell,[1] had been an officer of the Continental Army; one of Colt's earliest possessions was John's flintlock pistol. Famouskin.com also includes ancestoral charts showing the family relationships of Samuel Colt to many famous kin. At the time of his death, Colt's estate, which he left to his wife and son, was estimated to be valued at around $15,000,000. Added by Janet Milburn ______________________________________. A British patent for Colt's prototype was attained in 1835, and in February 1836 he attained a U.S. patent for his revolving cylinder pistol design. Research genealogy for Samuel Colt of Lyme, New London, Connecticut, United States, as well as other members of the Colt family, on Ancestry. [21] Colt soon reworked his design to leave the firing hammer exposed, but problems continued. We collect and match historical records that Ancestry users have contributed to their family trees to create each person's profile. During 1843 the army gave Colt an order for 200,000 of the tinfoil cartridges packed 10 to a box for use in muskets. Colt tried alternative materials such as rubber cement, but decided to use a thin type of tinfoil. Samuel G Colt family tree Family tree Explore more family trees. He was interred on the property of his private residence Armsmear and reinterred to Cedar Hill Cemetery in 1894. Barrow had a Colt .45 tucked inside his waistband, discovered after he was dead, and Parker had a Colt .38 revolver taped to her inner thigh, underneath the red dress she was wearing when she died. One of the guns burst upon firing, and the other would not fire at all. 5 Other humans. Two of the sisters died in childhood and the other committed suicide later in life, but Samuel's brothers were a huge part of his professional life. When Martin Van Buren assumed the Presidency in 1837, the ensuing economic crash almost ruined Colt's company. His revolving-breech pistol became so popular that the word "Colt" was sometimes used as a generic term for the revolver. [50] With help from ICE secretary Charles Manby[51] Colt established his London operation near Vauxhall Bridge on the River Thames and began production on January 1, 1853. [6] The Colt Revolver was the most popular handgun used on the Western frontier by gunslingers, Western pioneers, peace officers, outlaws, cowboys, and the military. From this new design, Blake produced the first thousand-piece order known as the Colt Walker. Popular media In the TV series Supernatural, Sam Colt is the creator of a revolver that can kill almost anything. One half of the St. Louis . Records of Samuel Colt on Ancestry. [38] For each one of these cases, Colt's lawyer, Edward N. Dickerson, deftly exploited the patent system and successfully ended the competition. [42], In 1867, Colt's widow, Elizabeth, had an Episcopal church designed by Edward Tuckerman Potter built as a memorial to him and the three children they lost. Colt's innovative contributions to the weapons industry have been described by arms historian James E. Serven as "events which shaped the destiny of American Firearms." | Innovators | Samuel Colt", "Church of the Good Shepherd and Parish House", "Guns Gun Culture and the Peddling of Dreams", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Samuel_Colt&oldid=1142271166, Burials at Cedar Hill Cemetery (Hartford, Connecticut), Businesspeople from Hartford, Connecticut, People of Connecticut in the American Civil War, Articles with unsourced statements from January 2016, Articles with unsourced statements from April 2018, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, Inventor, industrialist, businessman, hunter, This page was last edited on 1 March 2023, at 13:31. Skip . 4.24 Walt and Roy. Any arms purchased under the Militia Act had to be those in the current service to the United States". This gave him an idea for a pistol that could fire several rounds in rapid succession, instead of the standard single shot. Engraving of Samuel Colt's Manufacturing Company, 1857, east view, Custom Colt .45 pistol model M1911A1, designed for Texas Ranger Capt. We encourage you to research and examine these records to . The company then received an order for a thousand more; Colt took a share of the profits at $10 per pistol for both orders. [4][5] On the Corvo, Colt made a wooden model of a pepperbox revolver out of scrap wood. Oftentimes the family trees listed as still in progress have derived from research into famous people who have a kinship to this person. [1] [6], The Colt Single Action Army Model Revolver is most recognized as "The Handgun That Won The West". We encourage you to research and examine these records to . His three sisters all died young; two of tuberculosis, like his mother, and one committed suicide. With this rank, he toured Europe again to promote his revolvers. The company was saved by the war against the Seminoles in Florida which provided the first sale of Colt's revolvers and his new revolving muskets. Margaret Collyer 4th Generation. His mother Sarah Caldwell Colt passed away from tuberculosis when Samuel was only six years old. There was a period when the hotel declined, ownership changed and in 1924 was acquired by Barron Collier. This resulted in breakage of parts, stripped screw heads, and jammed actions". Research genealogy for Samuel Colt of New York, as well as other members of the Colt family, on Ancestry. CONTENT MAY BE COPYRIGHTED BY WIKITREE COMMUNITY MEMBERS. [24] Morse used the battery from one of Colt's mines to transmit a telegraph message from Manhattan to Governors Island when his own battery was too weak to send the signal. In 1845, the Texas Rangers hired Colt to produce 1,000 pistols, of "The Walker" model. At Glastonbury, he was introduced to the Compendium of Knowledge, a scientific encyclopedia that he preferred to read rather than doing his Bible studies. When someone infringed on the patent, Colt sued and the court ordered that Colt receive royalties on each gun that had been sold by the rival company.

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