Within two years Venezuela would be free. agriculture: 4.7% (2017 est. )investment in inventories: 1.7% (2017 est. The islands and coastal plains are located in the north. Mild or Temperate climate can be found in the mountainous areas between 1,350-1,600 to 2,400 m. It features temperatures around 13C (55F) to 18C (64F) and precipitations that ranges from scarcely rainy (300 700mm) to pluvial (more than 3300mm) conditions. Largest Cities in Venezuela. This type of climate the evaporation exceeds precipitation. UNICEF reported that 6.9 million students in Venezuela missed almost all classroom instruction between March 2020 and February 2021. Time Zone. The Andes mountain range crosses the northwestern region of the country, with the highest peak Pico Bolivar reaching heights of 5,007m (16,427ft). U.S. imports from Venezuela totaled $ 10.9 billion, down 30 percent from 2015. ), 6.41% (2021 est. One of the greatest military victories in history, only 13 patriots died and 50 were wounded, to 200 dead and 1600 captured among the enemy. It can be found in the country's mountainous areas between 650 and 1,350-1,600 m This climate zone is present in cities like Mrida, San Cristbal, Caracas, Sanare, Villa de Cura, Ejido, Trujillo, Escuque, Rubio, Tovar, Bocon, Duaca, Bejuma, Los Teques, Nirgua, Santa Elena de Uairen, among others. )permanent pasture: 20.6% (2018 est. The above map can be downloaded, printed and used for geography education purposes like map-pointing and coloring activities. The vast majority of people, about 93 percent, live in urban areas, the largest of them being the capital Caracas with just over 3 million people. Venezuela's hotel and B&B (posadas) scene has hugely expanded and there are many options throughout the country. Violent crime is a serious problem, and the capital city of Caracas has one of the highest per capita homicide rates in the world. Need travel inspiration? ), 2.972 million CARACAS (capital), 2.368 million Maracaibo, 1.983 million Valencia, 1.254 million Barquisimeto, 1.243 million Maracay, 964,000 Ciudad Guayana (2023), at birth: 1.05 male(s)/female0-14 years: 1.05 male(s)/female15-64 years: 0.99 male(s)/female65 years and over: 0.84 male(s)/femaletotal population: 0.99 male(s)/female (2023 est. )6.284 (2014 est. Visit the Definitions and Notes page to view a description of each topic. In the mountains and high plains it can get cooler with, for example in the popular city of Mrida, a fairly constant average daytime temperature ranges from 19-24 degrees (66 - 75 F). Interested in the average weather conditions in Venezuela in a specific month? Grasslands cover about half of the country. Venezuela's last glacier is about to disappear. It's located in the medium areas of the Cordillera de Mrida and Sierra de Perija, the highest areas of Venezuelan coastal range, and the top of the highest Guiana Highlands Tepuis. Venezuela's rainy season runs from May to December. If you're up in the northern mountainous region, you're likely to encounter a good few downpours. Although the country lies wholly within the tropics, its climate varies from tropical humid to alpine, depending on the elevation, topography, and the direction and intensity of prevailing winds. ), total: 30 yearsmale: 29.4 yearsfemale: 30.7 years (2020 est. (approximately $9.9 billion)2.9% of GDP (2017 est.) )imports: 1,000 metric tons (2020 est. Venezuela Area and Population Density. )industrial: 793.3 million cubic meters (2017 est. More than 6.1 million refugees and migrants have left Venezuela as a result of the political turmoil, socio-economic instability and the ongoing humanitarian crisis. )$381.6 billion (2017 est. The Socioeconomic Situation of Venezuela. Venezuela administers a number of Caribbean islands and archipelagos, among which are Margarita Island, La Blanquilla, La Tortuga, Los Roques, and Los Monjes. While the coastal cities of Maracaibo, Barcelona, Porlamar and Maiquetia can get extremely hot, cities located at valleys such as Mrida, Caracas, Los Teques and San Cristobal have cooler climates, and the highest towns of Mucuchies and Apartaderos have cold (tundra) climates. Caracas, Venezuela. )percent of population: 72% (2019 est. Venezuela's weather is quite changeable, and even during the dry season there's always a chance of rain. Venezuela, with its nonsensical system of currency controls, is by far the most dysfunctional economy in Latin America. Maintaining temperatures above 18C (64F) and rainfall in most of the year: It can be found throughout the country, dominating the Llanos and northern Guayana Region, as well as other parts of the country. ), electrification - total population: 99.6% (2019)electrification - urban areas: 100% (2019)electrification - rural areas: 99% (2019), installed generating capacity: 32.956 million kW (2020 est. There are four climatic regions based mainly on altitude; tropical, from 760 in elevation . Political science researcher, Georgia State University. Venezuela by Matthias Mullie on Unsplash. )exports of goods and services: 7% (2017 est. ), 16.99 births/1,000 population (2023 est. The climate in Venezuela is separated into 4 temperate zones: Theclimate in Venezuelais pleasant round the year, with the temperature remaining at an average of 30C. DST Changes. Other concerns include human rights abuses, rampant violent crime, political manipulation of the judicial and electoral systems, and corruption. The climate of Venezuela varies greatly in relation to altitude, the country has a series of climates that vary from humid tropical to alpine. The ministry of the Evangelical Pentecostal Union of Venezuela (UEPV) aims to be faithful to the Gospel and its challenges even in times of political and socio-economic conflicts. It can be found locked at the temperate zones of high Andean valleys of Cordillera de Mrida. In Venezuela is typical of desert and arid coastal areas and with annual temperatures above 18C. The Climate of Venezuela is characterized for being tropical and megathermal as a result of its geographical location near the Equator, but because of the topography and the dominant wind direction, several climatic types occur which can be the same as found in temperate latitudes, and even polar regions.Latitude exerts little influence on the Venezuelan While the coastal cities of Maracaibo . The second-largest urban center is Maracaibo with 2.2 million. In discussions on climate change, we tend to focus on carbon dioxide (CO 2) - the most dominant greenhouse gas produced by the burning of fossil fuels, industrial production, and land use change. )consumption: 78,082,020,000 kWh (2019 est. T he latitude and longitude of Caracas, the capital city of Venezuela is 10 30'N and 66 56' W. The climate of Venezuela is mainly tropical with hot and humid conditions but moderate towards the highlands. Along the southeastern Guiana Highlands, in the region called La Gran Sabana, are Angel Falls (Parecup Mer), the highest waterfall in the world, measuring 3,212 feet (979 metres) from the cliffs of the massive Auyn tepui (Auyantepui) to the valley floor below. Founded in 1567 as Santiago de Len de Caracas, the city grew slowly until the 1940s, after which it expanded by monumental proportions, and its influence came to extend to even . A comprehensive guide to the worlds best travel destinations, its print heritage stretches back more than 30 years, with the online portal reaching its 20-year anniversary in 2019. Weather Today Weather Hourly 14 Day Forecast Yesterday/Past Weather Climate (Averages) Currently: 84 F. )imports: 0 cubic meters (2020 est. Please be respectful of copyright. Caracas has more recently relaxed some economic controls to mitigate the impact of its sustained economic crisis, such as allowing increased currency and liberalizing import flexibility for private citizens and companies. The climate of Venezuela is in this region below 800 meters. Beyond the dialogue Catatumbo Lightning has generated within the scientific community, it's been mentioned in literature as far back as the late 16th century, when Spanish poet Lope de Vega used it as the backdrop . ), India 34%, China 28%, United States 12%, Spain 6% (2019), crude petroleum, refined petroleum, industrial alcohols, gold, iron (2019), $18.432 billion (2018 est. Most of the cities of Venezuela lie in this zone. Thousands of oil engineers emigrated to Canada, Colombia, and the United States following CHAVEZ's firing of over 20,000 employees of the state-owned petroleum company during a 2002-03 oil strike. Venezuelas topography can be divided into three broad elevational divisions: the lowland plains, which rise from sea level to about 1,650 feet (500 metres), the mountains, which reach elevations of some 16,400 feet (5,000 metres), and the interior forested uplands, with scattered peaks above 6,550 feet (2,000 metres). As of September 2022, an estimated 7.1 million Venezuelans were refugees or migrants worldwide, with almost 80% taking refuge in Latin America and the Caribbean (notably Colombia, Peru, Chile, Ecuador, Argentina, and Brazil, as well as the Dominican Republic, Aruba, and Curacao). The president of the 2015 National Assembly, Juan GUAIDO is currently recognized by several countries - including the United States - as the interim president of Venezuela, while MADURO is recognized by most countries. The average annual temperature is between 18.5 and 27.4 . Pack a sweater or jacket if you're planning to spend any time in the Andes. )forest: 52.1% (2018 est. ), bolivars (VEB) per US dollar -9.975 (2017 est. ), total subscriptions: 5,251,182 (2020 est. This page presents Venezuela, RB's climate context for the current climatology, 1991-2020, derived from observed, historical data. Venezuela crisis timeline. The United States is Venezuela's largest trading partner. )$11 billion (31 December 2016 est. Those are U.N. numbers, and Venezuela's population is just over 30 million. Venezuela also has had a long dispute with Colombia over the delimitation of maritime boundaries in the Gulf of Venezuela and around the archipelago of Los Monjes. )from consumed natural gas: 46.222 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2019 est. Trailblazer: First woman in Congress opposed US entry into both world wars. It's the most prevalent and characteristic climate of the country. This climate can be found in areas below 300 m in sedimentary basins and lowlands such as the Llanos, Orinoco Delta, Maracaibo Basin, Orinoco Basin, and coastal plains and islands; it comprises almost all the country. Given the attitude of the Maduro regime, the situation . ), $100.3 billion (31 December 2017 est. The most widely spoken indigenous languages are Wayuu, Warao, Piaroa, Yanomami, Kahlihna, Manduhuaca . )note: data are in 2017 dollars, -19.67% (2018 est. Mount Roraima, the feeling is indescribable. High humidity and hot temperatures make the weather in Venezuela pleasant at times but also tropical humid. Lago de Valencia, Venezuela #8 Sweetness that is exported to other corners of the world. Omissions? The most popular village with this climate in the country is the town of Apartaderos[4], This climate is reserved to the highest peaks of the Venezuelan Andes, such as Pico Bolvar, Pico Humboldt, [, Alpine glacier climate in Pico La Concha, Alpine tundra climate in Sierra de La Culata, Alpine tundra climate in Pico Piedras Blancas, Venezuelan climates are structured in "thermal floors", as mentioned next:[5][6]. The sustainability of this progress remains questionable, however, as the continuation of these social programs depends on the prosperity of Venezuela's oil industry. But aside from the political crisis, Venezuela got 50 to 65 percent less rainfall than the annual average from 2013 to 2016. The country faces massive debt. This climate zone is present exclusively at Sierra Nevada de Mrida, Sierra de La Culata and Sierra de Santo Domingo. )other alcohols: 0.03 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est. Venezuela Inflation. 2- Subtropical Region. . The best time to visit the Andes mountains is from October to May, before the rains come in June. It's located in the medium areas of the southern-east slope of Cordillera de Mrida and Sierra de Perija, the highest areas of south-western Venezuelan coastal range. Our editors will review what youve submitted and determine whether to revise the article. U.S. goods exports to Venezuela totaled $5.3 billion in 2016, down 36 percent from 2015. Women ran for office before they were given the right to vote, and Jeannette Rankin made history when she was sworn in 106 years ago. Fitch rating: RD (2017)Moody's rating: WR (2019)Standard & Poors rating: SD (2017)note: The year refers to the year in which the current credit rating was first obtained. It's located south of Venezuela, Orinoco Delta, El Tam area in west of Venezuela, and south of Maracaibo Lake. ), total petroleum production: 604,800 bbl/day (2021 est. )subscriptions per 100 inhabitants: 18 (2020 est. In 1914, the first oil well in the country of Venezuela, Zumaque-I, opened for the first time. In this region we find the capital of the country, Caracas. Nevertheless, Venezuela has attracted hundreds of thousands of immigrants from South America and southern Europe because of its lenient migration policy and the availability of education and health care. Time/General. Climate & Weather Averages in Cerro Ancho, Venezuela. The city's official name of Santiago de Leon de Caracas roughly translates "Heaven's Branch on Earth," which hardly seems fitting because it is known as being the most murderous city in the world. Author of. Though, Venezuela's proximity to the Equator . Temperatures do not vary much, but the factor that causes the difference between the types of climate in addition to altitude is humidity. )geothermal: 0% of total installed capacity (2020 est. Outline Map of Venezuela. )expenditures: $189.7 billion (2017 est. ), $83.401 billion (2018 est. The highest parts of the Andes have only shrubs and lichens. The climatic zone in Venezuela between 800 to 200 meters is known as the temperate zone in which, the average temperature remains between 12 to 25 C. Time Zone. The highest temperature recorded was 42C (108F) in Machiques,[1] and the lowest temperature recorded was 11C (12F), it has been reported from an uninhabited high altitude at Pramo de Piedras Blancas (Mrida state),[2] even though no official reports exist, lower temperatures in the mountains of the Sierra Nevada de Mrida are known. The Venezuelan military has long been concerned with the highlands because of the long-standing territorial dispute with Guyana, as well as illegal crossings of people, cattle, and narcotics over the Colombian and Brazilian borders. During this period, there is the possibility of flooding in certain low-lying areas, such as the Llanos and in some valleys of the Andes. The coastal regions on the Caribbean feel balmiest, and the lowland areas also enjoy a tropical climate. Pabelln criollo is one of the most representative and traditional dishes of Venezuelan cuisine. Pin the Capital on the Country: Fact or Fiction? )wine: 0.01 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est. This climate zone is present in towns like Apartaderos and Llano del Hato. ), production: 22,694,584,000 cubic meters (2019 est. Weather Guide in Venezuela, South America. The cool season lasts for 2.8 months, from November 19 to February 12, with an average daily high temperature below 84F. This means that every time you visit this website you will need to enable or disable cookies again. Like the lowland savannas of the Llanos, the tepuis experience extreme rainy and dry seasons. The country consists of four distinctive regions: the Venezuelan Highlands in the west; the Maracaibo Lowlands in the northwest; the vast central plain of Los Llanos around the Orinoco River; and the Guyana region in the extreme south, which includes part of the Amazon rainforest and the Guyana highlands. Venezuela, country located at the northern end of South America. Climate zone classifications are derived from the Kppen-Geiger climate classification system, which divides climates into five main climate groups divided based on seasonal precipitation and temperature patterns. Unauthorized . Mountainous areas are significantly cooler. )exports: 870 million kWh (2019 est. As a consequence, many people are going The climate of the Altiplano is a drastic change from the Caribbean climate of Venezuela, one that few migrants are prepared for when they arrive. ), household consumption: 68.5% (2017 est. The climatic zone in Venezuela between 800 to 200 meters is known as the temperate zone in which, the average temperature remains between 12 to 25 C. Take our news quiz. In the long-term, education and health care spending may increase economic growth and reduce income inequality, but rising costs and the staffing of new health care jobs with foreigners are slowing development. Venezuelas social and political ills have been compounded by natural disasters such as the floods that devastated sections of Caracas, La Guaira, and other coastal areas in late 1999. )agricultural: 16.71 billion cubic meters (2017 est. Due to its location just above the equator and the many elevation changes Venezuela experiences a mix of different climate types. Mean annual temperatures range from 2C (36F) to 10C (50F). ), urban population: 88.4% of total population (2023)rate of urbanization: 1.16% annual rate of change (2020-25 est. Situated in the north east corner of the South American continent, Venezuela is bordered to the north by the Caribbean, to the east by Guyana and the Atlantic Ocean, to the south by Brazil, and to the west and southwest by Colombia. note 1: the country lies on major sea and air routes linking North and South America note 2: Venezuela has some of the most unique geology in the world; tepuis are massive table-top mountains of the western Guiana Highlands that tend to be isolated and thus support unique endemic plant and animal species; their sheer cliffsides account for some of the most spectacular . Climate is the weather that you expect. Venezuela also has been a fairly accommodating host to Colombian refugees, numbering about 170,000 as of year-end 2016. Detailed climate information with charts - average monthly weather with temperature, pressure, humidity, precipitation, wind, daylight, sunshine, visibility, and UV index data. The university city is the cultural center of the Andes and with a special location at 1700 meters a must for every traveler. They write new content and verify and edit content received from contributors. . The average temperature here falls below 8C. Occupying more than two-fifths of the countrys land area, it is the most remote and least explored part of Venezuela. Physiographically, the Segovia Highlands, northwest of Barquisimeto, and the coastal ranges may also be considered parts of the Andes chain. Information should be used to build a strong understanding of current climate conditions in order to appreciate future climate scenarios and projected change. )consumption: 22,694,584,000 cubic meters (2019 est. ), production: 396,000 metric tons (2020 est. What country has the most Miss World winners: India or Venezuela? It's the average weather in a place over many years. ), municipal: 5.123 billion cubic meters (2017 est. )tide and wave: 0% of total installed capacity (2020 est. ), improved: urban: NArural: NAtotal: 94.2% of populationunimproved: urban: NArural: NAtotal: 5.8% of population (2020 est. Tour the fog forests atop tepui summits and waterfalls near Angel Falls in Venezuela's Guiana Highlands, 1 USD equals 2429999.597 Venezuelan bolivar, federal multiparty republic with a unicameral legislature (National Assembly [167, Match the Country with Its Hemisphere Quiz, https://www.britannica.com/place/Venezuela, Central Intelligence Agency - The World Factbook - Venezuela, Library of Congress - Research and Reference Services - Venezuela, Venezuela - Children's Encyclopedia (Ages 8-11), Venezuela - Student Encyclopedia (Ages 11 and up), A decade under Maduro, migration marks Venezuelans lives. )from coal and metallurgical coke: 108,000 metric tonnes of CO2 (2019 est. Ranging from a tropical rain forest climate in the northeast to a desert and maritime climates in the southwest. However, the origin of it is uncertain. It is located above the 3,000 m in the Sierra de Perija and Cordillera de Mrida. The climatic zone in Venezuela between 800 to 200 meters is known as the temperate zone in which, the average temperature remains between 12 to 25 C. There is not much fluctuation in the annual temperatures in Venezuela, but humidity makes some difference to it. Mount Roraima is one of the most spectacular treks in Latin America. (approximately $7.7 billion)1.8% of GDP (2015 est.) )refined petroleum consumption: 470,600 bbl/day (2019 est. Thousands of . )permanent crops: 0.8% (2018 est. Sun & Moon. ), 103.708 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2019 est. Angel Falls, situated in the Canaima National Park is the highest waterfall in the world, plunging into the Orinoco from a height of 979m (3,212ft). Broken clouds. In Venezuela, the government of President Nicols Maduro and the opposition are engaged in a bitter power struggle. The cold semiarid type can be found at elevated portions of the Andes. )crude oil estimated reserves: 303.806 billion barrels (2021 est. Tropical rainforests grow in parts of Venezuela. Here, the temperature ranges between 26 and 28 C. They include, among others, the cities of Maracaibo and Ciudad Bolvar. The climate, the unique combination of minerals of the soil, and harvesting techniques give cacao beans in Venezuela a distinct flavor, rich and aromatic. Statin alternative? )6.63% (2020 est. Important topographical features include the Orinoco river, the largest river in South America after the Amazon, at a length of 2,140km (1,330 miles), and the dramatic table top mountains known as tepuis, which are found in the Guyana highlands. Subscribe to our newsletter. ), 13.55 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2023 est. Climate zone: tropics. Social investment in Venezuela during the CHAVEZ administration reduced poverty from nearly 50% in 1999 to about 27% in 2011, increased school enrollment, substantially decreased infant and child mortality, and improved access to potable water and sanitation through social investment. Latitude exerts little influence on the Venezuelan Sustained monetary financing of the fiscal deficit should fuel it. Columbus Travel Media Ltd. All rights reserved 2023, Due to the impact of COVID-19, you are recommended to check travel restrictions from your government sources and contact local venues to verify any new rules, Caracas Simn Bolvar International Airport. Matthew L. Forister, Matthew L. Forister. ), sugar cane, maize, milk, rice, plantains, bananas, pineapples, potatoes, beef, poultry, agricultural products, livestock, raw materials, machinery and equipment, transport equipment, construction materials, medical equipment, pharmaceuticals, chemicals, iron and steel products, crude oil and petroleum products, agriculture: 7.3%industry: 21.8%services: 70.9% (4th quarter, 2011 est. "Missions" dedicated to education, nutrition, healthcare, and sanitation were funded through petroleum revenues. Along the coast, you'll find warm temperatures all year round, with average highs in the mid-80s Fahrenheit (around 30 Celsius) during most months. )imports: 0 kWh (2019 est. ), 125 deaths/100,000 live births (2017 est. At summer it is usually humid, hot and calm. You can visualize data for the current climatology through spatial variation, the seasonal cycle, or as a . 1920s to 1970s: Oil is discovered in Venezuela, which is found to have the world's largest reserves. Encyclopaedia Britannica's editors oversee subject areas in which they have extensive knowledge, whether from years of experience gained by working on that content or via study for an advanced degree. Since 2017, the US has imposed financial and sectoral sanctions on the MADURO regime. As if you are on the roof of the world. )nuclear: 0% of total installed capacity (2020 est. Corrections? The Trump Administration discussed using military force in Venezuela but ultimately sought to compel Maduro to leave As a direct result of climate change, global food systems could experience price increases and shortages, firstly affecting farmers and later eventually the job market and social insecurity. )from petroleum and other liquids: 57.378 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2019 est. The coastal regions on the Caribbean feel balmiest, and the lowland areas also enjoy a . Current weather in Caracas and forecast for today, tomorrow, and next 14 days )arable land: 3.1% (2018 est. Strictly Necessary Cookie should be enabled at all times so that we can save your preferences for cookie settings. The Venezuelan Coastal Range and Guiana Highlands have average temperatures from 25C (77F) to 11C (52F), while the Llanos average temperature is over 23C (73F). Something you need to add to the bucket list. )-14% (2017 est. First lasts from December to April and second is between May and November inclusively. Temperate highland climate in Colonia Tovar, Temperate highland climate in Sierra La Culata, Temperate highland climate in El Avila National Park. During this period, there is the least amount of rainfall and warm, sunny weather. Some 5.5 million of an estimated 32 million Venezuelans have fled their country since 2014, the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) reported in October. ), $7,704 (2018 est. Professor of Latin-American History, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque. Venezuela is ranked 31st out of 32 countries in the Americas region, and its overall score is much lower than the world and regional averages. This climate is characterized by very hot temperatures above 26C (79F), with precipitations that ranges from dry (less than 300mm) to pluvial (more than 3300mm) conditions. Articles from Britannica Encyclopedias for elementary and high school students. Venezuela is an incredibly diverse and beautiful country with a range of climates and weather. Global warming and climate breakdown are going to be disruptive to say the least. )wind: 0.1% of total installed capacity (2020 est. However, since 2014, falling oil prices have driven a major economic crisis that has pushed Venezuelans from all walks of life to migrate or to seek asylum abroad to escape severe shortages of food, water, and medicine; soaring inflation; unemployment; and violence. )spirits: 0.92 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est. Weather Today Weather Hourly 14 Day Forecast Yesterday/Past Weather Climate (Averages) Currently: 80 F. )note: data cover central government debt, as well as the debt of state-owned oil company PDVSA; the data include treasury debt held by foreign entities; the data include some debt issued by subnational entities, as well as intragovernmental debt; intragovernmental debt consists of treasury borrowings from surpluses in the social funds, such as for retirement, medical care, and unemployment; some debt instruments for the social funds are sold at public auctions, -$3.87 billion (2016 est. Mrida is a laidback backpacker city and is full of students. Many places will also become uninhabitable. The international community has responded with pressure against the regime coupled with support for elements of the opposition, but to date it . Plants and Animals. He earned a full ride to college. Temperatures in the lowlands and coastal areas of Venezuela range between 25 to 34 degrees Celsius (77 - 93 F) during the day and 16 to 24 degrees (61 - 75 F) during the night. )crude oil and lease condensate exports: 1,002,700 bbl/day (2018 est.