The McGuffey school colors are navy blue and gold. Chiefly comprising the northern half of the Inner Plateau, it is surrounded by mountain barriers (the Cantabrian Mountains to the North, the Sistema Central to the South and the Sistema Ibrico to the East) and most of the territory is drained by the Douro River (Spanish: Duero), flowing west toward the Atlantic Ocean. Castile and Len also exports a lot of wine, being Province of Valladolid the one that more bottles sells abroad. Castile and Len presents a great diversity of fauna. Only 10% of the area is irrigated, with plots of intensive production, much more profitable than dryland crops. Thus, Castile and Len, despite not having abundant rainfall, is one of the communities in Spain with the highest level of water dammed. Livestock represents an important part of the final agricultural production. [54] This law allows for the possibility of It is not uncommon that the temperature exceeds 35C (95F) during heatwaves. An ecological study of old-age survival across 4404 small areas from 18 European countries", "Macrobarmetro de octubre 2019, Banco de datos - Document 'Poblacin con derecho a voto en elecciones generales y residente en Espaa, Castilla y Len (aut. The king who summoned it was Alfonso IX of Len. In the case of Cantabria the creation of an autonomous community was advocated for historical, cultural and geographical reasons, while in La Rioja the process was more complex due to the existence of three alternatives, all based on historical and socio-economic reasons: union with Castile and Len (advocated by the Union of the Democratic Centre political party), union to a Basque-Navarrese community (supported by the Socialist Party and Communist Party) or creation of an uniprovincial autonomy; the latter option was chosen because it had more support among the population. University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, {{ userNotificationState.getAlertCount('bell') }}. [49] Traditional hydroelectric power It has been added with force since the late 1990s and 2000 wind power, with more than 100 parks in operation and a production of 5,449 GWh in that same year. Las Mdulas, ancient Roman gold mines also included in the UNESCO World Heritage Site List, are only a few kilometres away from the city. From the north descend the Pisuerga, the Valderaduey and the Esla rivers, its tributaries more plentiful and by the east, with less water in its flows, highlight the Adaja and the Duratn. These farms are oriented both to the production of meat and to the supply of milk to the cooperatives that channel their subsequent commercialization, since the dairy production of Castile and Len -more than one and a half million liters per year- is the second largest in Spain, only surpassed by Galicia. In the Salamancan comarca of El Rebollar, a modality of Extremaduran language is spoken (of the Asturian-Leonese branch)[27] known as Palra d'El Rebollal. Sabina) that now draw the Castilian-Leonese plain are remnants of the forests that covered these same lands long ago. [citation needed], Railways operate in several different gauges: Iberian gauge (1,668mm (.mw-parser-output .frac{white-space:nowrap}.mw-parser-output .frac .num,.mw-parser-output .frac .den{font-size:80%;line-height:0;vertical-align:super}.mw-parser-output .frac .den{vertical-align:sub}.mw-parser-output .sr-only{border:0;clip:rect(0,0,0,0);height:1px;margin:-1px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;position:absolute;width:1px}5ft5+2132in)), UIC gauge (1,435mm (4ft8+12in)) and Narrow gauge (1,000mm (3ft3+38in)). Despite the decline of the population in rural areas, the Castilian-Leonese agricultural production still represents 15% of the Spanish primary sector and its average occupation is lower than that of other autonomous communities. It is hard work that every time has less labor, having previously constituted a testimony of first importance on the history and cultural roots of the Castilian and Leonese people. Keuka College. During the winter, temperatures generally vary between 5 and 15C (41 and 59F) during the day and between -2 and 5C (28 and 41F) at night. The sheep herd is the most numerous, with 5,425,000 heads, followed by domestic pig (2,800,000) and cattle (1,200,000). Several noble houses fought over the assets until Alfonso XI allotted them to the Count of Lemos in 1340. One clear example is Rodrigo Daz de Vivar, El Cid, paradigm of the medieval Christian knight, who fought both for Christian and Muslim kings. It is made up of 8 lines on the weekdays and 6 lines on the festive days that connect all the neighbourhoods with the city centre or the Bierzo's Hospital. Student Parking Application for McGuffey High School. [citation needed]. Bachelor of Education (BEd) (Political Science and History) . However, another agreement adopted by the same corporation dated December 3 of the same year revoked the previous one and the process was paralyzed pending the processing of an appeal filed by the provincial council against this last agreement; this change of opinion of the city council of Cullar tipped the scales in the province towards the autonomy with the rest of Castile and Len, but it was an agreement that arrived out of time. This agreement is called the Treaty of Tordehumos. In the year 2000, the population of Castile and Len totaled 2479118 people, that is, 6.12% of the Spanish total. The main viticultural areas of the region are Ribera del Duero (DO), Rueda (DO), Toro (DO), Bierzo (DO), Arribes (DO) and Tierra de Len (DO). However, the production of iron, tin and tungsten decreased notably from the 1970s, while bituminous coal and anthracite mines were maintained thanks to the domestic demand for coal for thermal power plants. These two cereals are followed, in number of hectares cultivated and volume of production, rye and oats. In Soria the logging industry and furniture manufacturing is also relevant to the regional economy. Len Airport is the closest, while airports in Santiago, A Corua, Asturias, Valladolid and Madrid Barajas provide alternative options for national and international air travel. Today's 61 jobs in Ponferrada, Castilla and Leon, Spain. The City Council of Cullar initially adhered to this autonomic initiative in agreement adopted by the corporation on October 5, 1981. It is a leading international aeronautical group, with contracts with groups such as Boeing and Airbus, which makes Castile and Len a benchmark in the sector. [citation needed], In times of the First Spanish Republic (1873-1874), the federal republicans conceived the project to create an federated state of eleven provinces in the valley of the Spanish Douro, that would also have included the provinces of Santander and Logroo. end of year poem from teacher to students; how to know if your nail salon uses mma; land for sale in southeast south dakota; In an agreement adopted on July 31, 1981, the Provincial Council of Segovia decided to exercise the initiative so that Segovia could be constituted as a uniprovincial autonomous community, but in the municipalities of the province the situation was equal between the supporters of the uniprovincial autonomy and the supporters of the union. Important factors contributing to the recent boom of the tourism industry are the increasing popularity of the Way of St. James (Spanish: Camino de Santiago; a pilgrimage route that goes from France to Santiago de Compostela, Galicia), the designation in 1997 of Las Mdulas as a UNESCO World Heritage Site and the development of rural tourism lodging and wineries in the area. With the title of Credo, the exhibition has revolved around the faith and has received more than 226000 visitors.[53]. Castile and Len is a landlocked autonomous community, located in the north-western quadrant of the Iberian Peninsula. In 1999, the age distribution gave the following results: 317783 people from 0 to 14 years old; 913618 between 15 and 39 years old; 576183 from 40 to 59 years and 677020 over 60 years. Andrew Oberg Oakdale, Pennsylvania Superintendent Mcguffey School District Specialties Education Administration Teaching Where I've Worked M 2020 - Present Superintendent Mcguffey School. Castile and Len is the community that covers the largest proportion of its electricity demand through renewable energies: 82,9% in 2009. 01 1401 - 23:19 . . In that year, 59 children under the age of one year died. On the sunny slopes the sessile oak, the European oak, the ash, the lime tree, the sweet chestnut, the birch and the scots pine (a typical species from the north of the Province of Len). The line from Paris to Lisbon crosses the region, reaching the Portuguese frontier at Fuentes de Ooro in Salamanca. The highest temperature ever recorded in Ponferrada was 41.5C (106.7F) on July 17, 2022 and the lowest -10.4C (13.3F) on January 4, 1971. The provincial capitals fall in the homonymous cities to their corresponding provinces. Similar Profiles, Chief Executive Officer at Cloudcast Education @, Educational Consultant @ Online & Blended Learning. [10] Cycling is also very popular, as the valley provides opportunities to exercise in both flat and inclined terrain, on and off-road. free lookups / month. McGuffey School District Administrative Offices 90 McGuffey Drive Claysville, PA 15323 Phone (724) 948-3731 | Fax (724) 948-3769 The climate in Ponferrada is warm-summer Mediterranean (Csb)[5] under the Kppen classification and subtropical with dry summer (Mediterranean) with warm summer and cool winter (Csbk)[6] under the Trewartha classification. There are numerous species and some of them are of special interest because of their uniqueness, such as some endemic species, or because of their scarcity, such as the brown bear. On the left bank are important tributaries such as Tormes, Huebra, gueda, Ca and Paiva, all from Sistema Central. Edad Contempornea", "Gua resumida del clima en Espaa (1981-2010)", "Valores extremos - jueves, 14 julio 2022 - Agencia Estatal de Meteorologa - AEMET", "Municipality of Ponferrada (ponferrada)", "Estadio Municipal de Atletismo "Colomn Trabado"", Press release - 2014 UCI Road World Championships: Ponferradas candidature retained, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Ponferrada&oldid=1141220877, This page was last edited on 23 February 2023, at 23:59. Search over 700 Irrigated land is planted with sugar beet, a product that has been subsidized by the regional authorities, potatoes, alfalfa and vegetables. In this way, Castile and Len is the first Spanish autonomous community in installed capacity and the second in production.[47]. The 16,34% of the companies in Castile and Len belong to the auxiliary sector of construction. Ponferrada hosted the 2014 UCI Road World Championships from 21 to 28 September 2014. Andrew Oberg's Email & Phone Number Superintendent of Schools @ McGuffey School District. Downstream and on its banks between the lush vegetation form their colonies the black-crowned night heron and the grey heron and the goldcrest, the eurasian penduline tit, the eurasian hoopoe and the common kingfisher. Len and Castile continued to expand to the South, even beyond the Douro river, seeking to conquest lands under Islamic rule. The most developed industrial axis is that of Valladolid-Palencia-Burgos-Miranda de Ebro-Aranda de Duero, where there is an important car industry, paper industry, aeronautics and chemistry, and is where most of the industrial activity of the Castilian-Leonese territory is concentrated. andrew oberg superintendent. The second and third quartering: in a silver field, a rampant lion of purple, lingued, dyed and armed with gules, crowned with gold. Transhumant grazing is conserved in some areas; large herds, mainly sheep, travel every year hundreds of kilometers from the flat lands to the land with mountain pastures as in the El Bierzo, the Cantabrian valleys of province of Len, the sierra de Gredos or Picos de Urbin. The wildcat is slightly larger than a domestic cat, has a short and stout tail, with dark rings and striped fur. The McGuffey school colors are navy blue and gold. The active population in 2001 was 1005 200 and occupied 884200 people, with which the unemployment was 12.1% of the active population. The scarce orography and the improvement of communications has favored the entry of technical innovations throughout the process of agricultural production, especially in areas such as the province of Valladolid or the province of Burgos where the production per hectare is one of the highest in Spain. Castile and Len is the largest autonomous community in Spain in terms of area, covering 94,222km2. The School District is composed of four schools: McGuffey High School, McGuffey Middle School, Claysville Elementary, and Joe Walker Elementary. This geological configuration has allowed upwellings of mineral-medicinal or thermal water, used now or in the past, in Almeida de Sayago, Boar, Calabor, Caldas de Luna, Castromonte, Cucho, Gejuelo del Barro, Morales de Campos, Tresacasas, Valdelateja and Villarijo, among other places.[16]. [6], In the articulated statuary, the coat of arms is defined as follows:[6]. The vineyard (56,337 ha) saw the number of hectares cultivated during the last three decades of the 20th century decrease considerably; However, the application of the most modern aging techniques has notably improved the Castilian-Leonese wines, which compete in quality with those of La Rioja and begin to be known outside the Spanish borders. This situation was further aggravated at the end of the Spanish Civil War, with a progressive rural emigration. The first "Las Edades del Hombre" were held in the Church of Santiago Apstol of Alcazarn, with a small exhibition of sacred paintings. During 2000, the Castile and Len industry occupied 18% of the active population and contributed 25% of GDP. Other national parties with presence in the community, either locally or regionally, are United Left (previously as Communist Party of Spain) and Union, Progress and Democracy, with a significant presence in the provinces of vila and Burgos. The church of Santiago de Pealba (an example of Mozarabic art), the Hermitage of Santo Toms de las Ollas (10th century) and the Romanesque Church of Santa Mara de Vizbayo are also nearby.[9]. In 1188, the basilica of San Isidoro of Len was the setting of the first parliamentary body in the history of Europe, with the participation of the Third Estate. This party obtained 29 procurators in the 2019 Castilian-Leonese regional election. Later, and with the support of important personalities, the first known exhibition was held among the public, which was that of Valladolid. According to the same study, only half of self identifying Catholics go to mass regularly with those considered practicing Catholics attending more regularly than those considered non practicing. Lorem ipsum dolor sit nulla or narjusto laoreet onse ctetur adipisci. As regards imports, vehicles and their accessories, such as engines or tires, are in the lead. If you're not automatically redirected, please click here. Education. [5], The Statute of Autonomy of Castile and Len, reformed for the last time in 2007, establishes in the sixth article of its preliminary title the symbols of the community's exclusive identity. June 22, 2022 . The total installed hydraulic power amounts to 3,979 MW[46][47] and annual production in 2010 was 5,739 GWH. No credit card required. Animals adapted to life in the high mountains, inhabitants of rocky places, inhabitants of fluvial courses, species of plains and forest residents form the mosaic of the Castilian-Leonese fauna. No credit card required. One particularly famous episode was the siege of Numantia, an old town located near the current city of Soria. The leader of the opposition is Luis Tudanca. In the mountain rivers live the otter and desman and in its waters the trout, anguillidae, the common minnows and some of the increasingly scarce autochthonous river crabs. All Rights Reserved. From this fracture rose the mountains of Len, with mountains of not much height and, constituting the spine of the Plateau (Meseta), the Cantabrian Mountains and the Sistema Central, formed by materials such as granite or metamorphic slates. Passenger trains link the city with major population centers in Spain, including Madrid or Barcelona. The average annual temperature in Ponferrada is 19C (66F) during the day and 7C (45F) at night. Spring and autumn are mild to warm and wet. They are not very leafy forests that can form mixed communities with evergreen oaks, Portuguese oaks or pines. Similar Profiles, Chief Executive Officer at Cloudcast Education @, Educational Consultant @ Online & Blended Learning. The coat of arms of Castile and Len is a stamped shield by open royal crown, barracked in cross. [52] The last sample so far has taken place in the municipality of Arvalo, in 2013. Ponferrada lies in the Way of St. James, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, and every year many pilgrims pass through the city in their way to Santiago de Compostela. In the Atapuerca Mountains have been found many bones of the ancestors of Homo sapiens, making these findings one of the most important to determine the history of human evolution. Small reptiles such as the ladder snake, the coronella girondica and the aesculapian snake are also found in this environment. The King did not want to be a primus inter pares, but the source of the law. It was created in 1983 by the merging of the provinces of the historic region of Len: Len, Zamora and Salamanca with those of Castilla La Vieja (Old Castile): vila, Burgos, Palencia, Segovia, Soria and Valladolid. In Merindad de Sotoscueva (province of Burgos) a Castilian is spoken with some dialectal features of the Asturian-Leonese. The Gross domestic product (GDP) of the autonomous community was 57.9 billion euros in 2018, accounting for 4.8% of Spanish economic output. During the Second Spanish Republic, especially in 1936, there was a great regionalist activity favorable to a region of eleven provinces, and even bases for the Statute of Autonomy were elaborated. The Spanish National Energy Corporation (Endesa) was founded in 1944 and in 1949 it opened Spain's first coal-fueled power plant in Ponferrada, Compostilla I. While a capital has not been explicitly declared, the seats of the executive and legislative powers are set in Valladolid by law and for all purposes that city (also the most populated municipality) serves as de facto regional capital. There are also some special protection area for birds or SPA. Quis autem velum iure reprehe nderit. The Crown was becoming more authoritarian and the nobility more dependent on it. In 1960 the Brcena Dam (Spanish: Pantano de Brcena) opened and by the second half of the 20th century the economy of the city was mainly based on mining and electricity generation, both hydroelectric and coal-fueled. From its source in the Picos de Urbin, in Soria, to its mouth in the Portuguese city of Porto, the Douro covers 897km. andrew oberg superintendentexamples of misfeasance in healthcare. Except for some narrow-gauge lines, trains are operated by Renfe on lines maintained by the Administrador de Infraestructuras Ferroviarias (ADIF); both of these are national, state-owned companies. Where the rivers are encased forming sickles and canyons, rock-dwelling birds such as griffon vulture, cinereous vulture, Egyptian vulture, golden eagle or peregrine falcon. There are many easily accessible hiking and cycling routes nearby, both on and off-road, including the 330 kilometer long La Mirada Circular which circles the whole El Bierzo valley. million verified professionals across 35 million companies. The popular and political support that maintained the uniprovincial autonomy in Len became very important in that city. andrew oberg superintendent FREE COVID TEST lansing school district spring break 2021 Book Appointment Now. Search over 700 In the warmest month, July, the average temperature is 29C (84F) during the day and 14C (57F) at night. The city's athletics stadium is named after former 800m world champion Colomn Trabado.[11]. The nuclear power is 466 MW, having produced 3,579.85 GWh in 2009. Among others are those of Burguillo, Rioscuro, Las Ondinas, Cornatel, Brcena, Aldeadvila I and II, Saucelle I and II, Castro I and II, Villalcampo I and II, Valparaso and Ricobayo I and II. a capital has not been explicitly declared, Learn how and when to remove this template message, Mara de Molina presents her son Fernando IV in the Cortes of Valladolid of 1295, Autonomous Nationalist Party of Castile and Len, List of municipalities in Castile and Len, basic unit of territorial planning and services (UBOST), Upper Court of Justice of Castile and Len, Tribunal Superior de Justicia de Castilla y Len, Group of Zamoran Independent Electoral Members, National University of Distance Education, Administrador de Infraestructuras Ferroviarias, "Castilla y Len: dos reinos, pero ninguna capital", "Contabilidad Regional de Espaa. These are: the coat of arms, the flag, the banner and the anthem. Andrew F. Oberg Associate. [19], Due to the mountainous barriers that surround Castile and Len, the maritime winds are stopped, thus stopping the precipitations. Some of its tourism highlights include the walls of vila, and the cathedrals of Burgos and Leon. Surrounded by mountains, the city straddles the course of the Sil River. Dr. Andrew Oberg was hired as the Superintendent of Schools at the November 12, 2020 school board meeting. Below is a table showing the 20 municipalities with the largest population according to the municipal census of the INE of 2015: Catholicism is the predominant religion in the community. ", "La potencia instalada en energas renovables se multiplica por diez en los ltimos ocho aos", "Iberdrola contrata con Izar mantenimiento central trmica Velilla", "Publication in the BOE of the RESOLUTION of March 14, 2003, of the General Secretariat of Tourism, by which the title of "Festival of International Tourist Interest" is granted to Holy Week in Salamanca", "El presidente de la Fundacin destaca inters de "Las Edades" durante 25 aos", Cortes de Castilla y Len (Regional Parliament), Junta de Castilla y Len (Regional Government), The Cortes of Castile-Len, Joseph F. O'Callaghan, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Castile_and_Len&oldid=1136696622, NUTS 2 statistical regions of the European Union, States and territories established in 1983, Pages with non-numeric formatnum arguments, Articles with dead external links from August 2018, Articles with permanently dead external links, Short description is different from Wikidata, Articles containing Spanish-language text, Articles containing Galician-language text, Articles containing Asturian-language text, Articles needing additional references from April 2020, All articles needing additional references, Articles with unsourced statements from November 2020, Articles with unsourced statements from April 2021, Articles with unsourced statements from March 2017, Articles with unsourced statements from July 2015, Articles with unsourced statements from May 2014, Articles with Spanish-language sources (es), Articles with MusicBrainz area identifiers, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, In several areas of the Meseta Central the climate is classified as Csa (, In high elevations of the Cantabrian Mountains and mountain areas, there is a, The Roman Via de la Plata ("Silver Way"), mentioned, This page was last edited on 31 January 2023, at 17:48. Castile and Len has an agricultural area close to 5,783,831 hectares, which is more than half of the total area of its total territory.